De Wiki @ Brest
Voici les modifications (encadrées)apportées dans le fichier.
#le dièse sert à commenter à mettre une ligne de commentaire
#les ; servent à commenter une commande C'est à dire qu'elle est là, dispo mais inactive.
#Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
workgroup = prive #J'ai indiqué le groupe de travail de mes postes sous windows
#server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field server string = %h server (Samba, Ubuntu)
#Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section: #WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
- wins support = no
#WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client #Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
- wins server = w.x.y.z
#This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS. dns proxy = no
#What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names #to IP addresses
- name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast
#Networking ####
#The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to #This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask; #interface names are normally preferred
- interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
#Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the #'interfaces' option above to use this. #It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is #not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this #option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
- bind interfaces only = true
#Debugging/Accounting ####
#This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine #that connects log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
#Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB). max log size = 1000
#If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following #parameter to 'yes'.
- syslog only = no
#We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything #should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log #through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher. syslog = 0
#Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
#Authentication #######
#"security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account #in this server for every user accessing the server. See #/usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/ServerType.html
#in the samba-doc package for details.
security = share #Là j'indique que je veux autoriser tous les postes à pouvoir accéder au partage Samba. Il y a une restriction, voir plus bas. #Sinon, si vous voulez accéder par compte : security = user. Dans ce cas il y a l'histoire de la gestion des comptes. C'est autre chose...
#You may wish to use password encryption. See the section on #'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling. encrypt passwords = true
#If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what #password database type you are using. passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
- guest account = nobody
invalid users = root
#This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix #password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the #passdb is changed. unix password sync = yes
#For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following #parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for #sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge). passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
#This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes #when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in #'passwd program'. The default is 'no'. pam password change = yes
#This option controls how nsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped #to anonymous connections map to guest = bad user
- #Domains ###########
#Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC #must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must #change the 'domain master' setting to no
- domain logons = yes
#The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set #It specifies the location of the user's profile directory #from the client point of view) #The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the #samba server (see below)
- logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
#Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
- logon path = \\%n\%u\profile
#The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set #It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client #point of view)
- logon drive = H
- logon home = \\%n\%u
#The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set #It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored #in the [netlogon] share #NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
- logon script = logon.cmd
#This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR #RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix #password; please adapt to your needs
- add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
#Misc ############
#Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration #on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name #of the machine that is connecting
- include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
#Most people will find that this option gives better performance. #See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba3-HOWTO/speed.html #for details #You may want to add the following on a Linux system: # SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
- socket options = tcp_nodelay
#The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package #installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are #working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.
- message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &
#Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this #machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you #must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.
- domain master = auto
#Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges #for something else.)
- idmap uid = 10000-20000
- idmap gid = 10000-20000
- template shell = /bin/bash
#The following was the default behaviour in sarge, #but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce #performance issues in large organizations. #See Debian bug #368251 for some of the consequences of *not* #having this setting and smb.conf(5) for details.
- winbind enum groups = yes
- winbind enum users = yes
#Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders #with the net usershare command.
#Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
- usershare max shares = 100
#Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create #public shares, not just authenticated ones usershare allow guests = yes username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
- ======================= Share Definitions =======================
#Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit) #to enable the default home directory shares. This will share each #user's home directory as \\server\username
- [homes]
- comment = Home Directories
- browseable = no
#By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the #next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
- read only = yes
#File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to #create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
- create mask = 0700
#Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to #create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
- directory mask = 0700
#By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone #with access to the samba server. Un-comment the following parameter #to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username #This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
- valid users = %S
#Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons #(you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
- [netlogon]
- comment = Network Logon Service
- path = /home/samba/netlogon
- guest ok = yes
- read only = yes
- share modes = no
#Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store #users profiles (see the "logon path" option above) #(you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.) #The path below should be writable by all users so that their #profile directory may be created the first time they log on
- [profiles]
- comment = Users profiles
- path = /home/samba/profiles
- guest ok = no
- browseable = no
- create mask = 0600
- directory mask = 0700
#Paramétrage spécifiques des accès
[serveur]
# Ici on stocke les données de la structure comment = ServeurTest path = /home/comptedonnes/serveur/prive writeable = yes ; browseable = yes guest ok = yes
Hosts deny = 10.0.0.42 #le poste 10.0.0.42 (le poste CV sur l'espace multimédia) n'a pas accès à cette partie. On empêche l'accès via l'IP du poste concerné
[CV]
#Ici on stocke les CV des utilisateurs de l'espace multimédia
path = /home/comptedonnes/serveur/CV writeable = yes ; browseable = yes guest ok = yes
[archives_multimedia]
#Ici on stocke des données de type multimédia (photos, sons, vidéos) des professionnels
path = /home/comptedonnes/archives_multimedia writeable = yes ; browseable = yes guest ok = yes Hosts deny = 10.0.0.42
#le poste 10.0.0.42 (poste CV) n'a pas accès à cette partie
[mails]
#Ici on stocke les profils des comptes mails (sous thunderbird) des professionnels # on utilise syncBack pour le rapatrier les compts à chaque démarrage des postes des professionnels
path = /home/comptedonnes/mails writeable = yes ; browseable = yes guest ok = yes Hosts deny = 10.0.0.42